Wood S, Eckley L, Hughes K, et al. (2014). Computer-based programmes for the prevention and management of illicit recreational drug use: A systematic review. Addictive Behaviors, 39, 30-38. PMID: 24144590.
In this study, the authors conducted a systematic review of controlled trials examining the effectiveness of computer-based programs for preventing and managing illicit recreational drug use. After searching ten databases, the authors located ten relevant articles. Five looked at computerized universal prevention programs for recreational drug use, while the other five looked at programs to reduce recreational drug use. The authors used qualitative methods to summarize the results of all ten studies. Although the universal prevention programs were not associated with decreased substance use immediately after the intervention, these programs were associated with decreased cannabis and polydrug use up to six months post-intervention. Results of the programs targeting individuals involved in recreational drug use were inconsistent, showing that more research is needed to assess the effectiveness of computer-based programs to reduce ongoing recreational drug use.